Original 16 color names
Original "browser safe" hex codes
Expanding your horizons
Some font names and what they look like (old)
Font families (new)
More research?
Original 16 color names
There are 16 "original" color names as follows:
- aqua
- black
- blue
- fuchsia
- gray
- green
- lime
- maroon
- navy
- olive
- purple
- red
- silver
- teal
- white
- yellow
Now here is a little table demonstrating the colors:
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aqua
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black
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blue
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fuchsia
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gray
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green
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lime
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maroon
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navy
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olive
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purple
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red
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silver
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teal
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white
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yellow
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Original "browser safe" hex codes
RGB Color Chart
This is my own chart of the original 216 browser safe colors. Click the link on the color you're interested in
to get a "blow up" of the color.
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Expanding your horizons
Check this out:
Welcome to the Hex Hub (Named Hexadecimal Color Codes for HTML)
Here you will see a much wider choice of colors. Browsers have become much more standardized
since the early days of "browser safe colors"; I've had good results using the Hex Hub pages
for my own work.
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Some font names and what they look like (old)
I got this from here:
http://www.webbedenvironments.com/v02/02_31.html
You'll note that it's an old page, 1999; there will be newer fonts out there,
but these are guaranteed (as much as you can guarantee anything involving
browsers) to render predictably across older browsers.
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- Apple Chancery*
Apple Chancery
- Charcoal
Charcoal
- Chicago
Chicago
- Capitals*
Capitals
- Courier
Courier
- Gadget*
Gadget
- Geneva
Geneva
- Helvetica
Helvetica
- Hoefler Text*
Hoefler Text
- Monaco
Monaco
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- New York
New York
- Palatino
Palatino
- Sand*
Sand
- Skia*
Skia
- Symbol
Symbol
- Techno*
Techno
- Textile*
Textile
- Times
Times
- VT100*
VT100
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Most of these don't render on my PC--only Courier, Helvetica, Palatino, Symbol.
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- Arial (black, bold, bold italic, italic)
Arial
Arial black
- Book Antiqua*
Book Antiqua
- Comic Sans MS (bold)*
Comic Sans MS
- Courier New (bold, bold italic, italic)
Courier New
- Impact*
Impact
- News Gothic MT (bold, italic)
News Gothic MT
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- Symbol
Symbol
- Tahoma (bold)*
Tahoma
- Times New Roman (bold, bold italic, italic)
Times New Roman
- Verdana (bold, bold italic, italic)*
Verdana
- Webdings*
Webdings
- Wingdings
Wingdings
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Here I'm getting better results. Everything renders (in Netscape 4.51).
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- Arial black
Arial black
- Comic Sans MS (bold)*
Comic Sans MS
- Georgia (bold, bold italic, italic)*
Georgia
- Impact*
Impact
- monotype.com*
monotype.com
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- Minion Web*
Minion Web
- Trebucht MS (bold, bold italic, italic)*
Trebucht MS
- Verdana (bold, bold italic, italic)*
Verdana
- Webdings**
Webdings
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I'm getting Arial black, Comic Sans MS, Impact, Verdana, Webdings.
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Font families (new)
Just when you got used to using <font> tags, now you are not supposed to use
them anymore.
Why not? More and more, the move is toward using CSS
(see Style Sheets for the Weary). Style
sheets are a good idea; they're not new, but only recently have browsers begun to
render them uniformly (or at least reasonably so).
Figuring out font families is not a big deal. It is not too different from listing
several face faces. You put a font you think will render on Windows, one for Mac, and
one that has to render no matter what, as follows:
<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif">text</span>
text
<span style="font-family:Verdana,Helvetica,sans-serif">text</span>
text
Note that putting spaces between the font family names is optional. Separate the
names with commas.
Also, you will need to enclose any font family name that has spaces inside it,
such as Times New Roman, with quotation marks. If you're using double quotation marks for your tags, use
single quotation marks to enclose the font family name. If you're using single quotation
marks for your tags, use double quotation marks to enclose the font family name.
Tooling around on the Web, you can find many different font family names. Some of them
will render on some browsers, some won't. Again it is a matter of experimenting and
compromise.
Let's have a little fun finding some font families and see if they render.
<span style="font-family: 'gill sans', 'new baskerville', sans-serif">text</span>
text
That didn't do anything for me. :)
<span style="font-family: impact, helvetica, sans-serif">text</span>
text
<span style="font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace">text</span>
text
<span style="font-family: 'Comic Sans MS', Times, serif">text</span>
text
Here is a link that I found helpful:
CSS and font-family.
From that source:
<span style="font-family:Garamond,Palatino,serif; font-size:16pt">
<span style="font-family:'arial black',helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16pt">
<span style="font-family:'book antiqua',geneva,serif; font-size:16pt">
<span style="font-family:'comic sans ms',helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16pt">
<span style="font-family:'courier new',courier,monospace; font-size:16pt">
<span style="font-family:impact,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16pt">
<span style="font-family:'news gothic mt',helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16pt">
<span style="font-family:tahoma,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16pt">
<span style="font-family:'times new roman',times,serif; font-size:16pt">
<span style="font-family:verdana,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16pt">
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More research?
This type of information changes fairly frequently, so there are two easy ways
to handle it. One is to just do "View Source" on a page you come across on the Web
that you like. Check out the color name/hex code/font face/what have you, and use
that.
The other way is to jump on Google and do a quick search for "html fonts" "browser
safe fonts" "browser safe colors" "html colors" etc.
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